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Black Book Used Vehicle Retention Index Increases 9.1 Points in June

June saw the Index return to pre-COVID levels.

July 8, 2020
Black Book Used Vehicle Retention Index Increases 9.1 Points in June

June saw the Index return to pre-COVID levels.

Image by Arek Socha from Pixabay 

2 min to read


LAWRENCEVILLE, Georgia – Black Book, a division of Hearst that provides industry-leading used vehicle valuation and residual value forecast solutions, released its Used Vehicle Retention Index for June 2020 (115.1), a +9.1 point change from May (106.0). 

Due to weak economic conditions, we do not expect this strength to continue, and we project a drop in values later this summer.

“Fueled by Federal stimulus and a lack of new inventory, retail demand for used vehicles in June was strong,” said Alex Yurchenko, Senior Vice President, Data Science. “Additionally, limited used supply due to various factors (e.g. delayed lease returns, pause in many delinquency repositions and limited throughput of auctions) helped used prices to bounce back to pre-COVID-19 levels. Black Book’s Seasonally Adjusted Retention Index jumped a record 8.6% in June, matching the value of the Index in 2019. Due to weak economic conditions, we do not expect this strength to continue, and we project a drop in values later this summer.” 

The Black Book Used Vehicle Retention Index is calculated using Black Book’s published Wholesale Average value on two- to six-year-old used vehicles, as percent of original typically-equipped MSRP. It is weighted based on registration volume and adjusted for seasonality, vehicle age, mileage, and condition. The Index offers an accurate, representative, and unbiased view of the strength of today’s used vehicle market values. 

The Index dates to January 2005, where Black Book published a benchmark index value of 100.0 for the market. During 2008, the index dropped by 14.1% while during 2016, the index fell by just 6.4%. During 2011, the index rose strongly from 113.3 to 123.0 by the end of the year as the economy picked up steam and used vehicle values rose higher. It continued to remain relatively stable, rising slightly until May of 2014 when it hit a peak of 128.1. 

To obtain a copy of the latest Black Book Wholesale Value Index, please click here

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